EMLF: Energy & Mineral Law Foundation

 

ENERGY & MINERAL LAW FOUNDATION
A non-profit educational organization providing information on legal issues related to the energy and mineral industry through workshops, specialty programs, publications and electronic information

 
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Copyright © 1997-2009
Energy & Mineral Law Foundation

 
Coal Law Short Course

August 2-6, 2009
West Virginia University
College of Law

Morgantown, WV


Monday August 3, 2009 WVU College of Law, Lugar Courtroom
9 a.m.-Noon Ownership Mining Rights and Subsidence
  • J. Thomas Lane, Bowles Rice McDavid Graff & Love, Charleston, WV
Lane
Part 2 ~ Ownership
  • Concepts of Private Ownership
  • Ownership Theories: Surface and Hard Minerals; Oil and Gas; Absolute, Qualified and Non-ownership
  • Significance of Different Ownership Theories; Corporeal v. Incorporeal Distinction; Real Property or Personal Property
  • Estates in Land and the Concept of Severance
  • Methods of Severance
  • Distinction: Deed, Lease or License

Part 3 ~ Ownership Determination and Resolving Ambiguities

  • “Surface” Conveyances and Implications
  • “Mineral” Conveyances and Implications
  • Coalbed Gas: Conflicting Decisions on Ownership
  • Container Spaces: Ownership and Use Issues
  • Fractional Interest Conveyances
  • Interpretation of Instruments, Rules of Construction and Resolving Ambiguities
  • Slander of Title: When Everything Goes Wrong
10:15-10:30 a.m. Break

Part 4 ~ Mining Rights and Easements

  • Severed Ownership and Correlative Rights
  • Coal and Hard Mineral Mining Rights: Implied and Express
  • Reasonable and Necessary Rules
  • Surface Mining Rights
  • New Technology - General
  • Longwall Mining
  • Use of Container Space
  • Effect of the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act (SMCRA)


Part 5 ~ Surface Support and Subsidence

  • Geology
  • Common Law on Subsidence
  • Longwall Mining
  • Effect of Surface Mining Act
  • Takings Issues
Noon-1 p.m.

Hosted Luncheon at Law School (Lobby)

1-2:30 p.m. Conflicts, Trespass and Damage Claims
  • Richard J. Bolen, Huddleston Bolen LLP, Huntington, WV
Bolen
Part 6 ~ Conflicts
  • General Principles
  • Express and Implied Rights
  • Correlative Rights
  • Alternate Means (Accommodation) Doctrine
  • Coal vs. Surface
  • Coal vs. Oil and Gas

Part 7 ~ Trespass and Damage Claims

  • Trespass Defined
  • Waste Defined
  • Cases on Trespass and Waste
  • Holdover Tenants and Damages
  • Nuisance Claims
  • Negligence and Damage Claims
  • Liability for Condition of Land

Part 8 ~ Statutory Actions and Protections

  • Protection of Coal Seam
  • Citizen Suits Under Surface Mining Act
  • Five-Foot Rule
2:30-2:45 p.m. Break
2:45-3:45 p.m. Divided Ownership and Adverse Possession

Professor Barlow Burke, American University, Washington College of Law, Washington, DC

Burke
Part 9 ~ Divided Ownership
  • Cotenants and Production
  • Development and Accounting
  • Concept of Waste
  • Partition as a Remedy
  • Successive Owners – Special Rules
  • Other Statutory Remedies: Missing, Unknown or Abandoning Owners

Part 10 ~ Adverse Possession

  • Statutes
  • Cases
3:45-4 p.m. Break
4-5:30 p.m. The Coal Lease, Post Lease Conveyances and Termination

Thomas E. Meng, Stites & Harbison, Lexington, KY

Meng
Part 11 ~ The Coal Lease
  • The Coal Lease
  • Distinction Between Sale and Lease
  • Analysis of the Coal Lease: Term Clause; Royalty and Rental Clauses
  • Implied Covenants: Commence Mining; Prosecute Mining
  • Remedies for Default; Cure

Part 12 ~ Post Lease Conveyances and Termination

  • Assignment and Sublease
  • Assignment and Sublease Prohibition Clauses
  • Overriding Royalty Agreements
  • Lease Termination
Monday evening on your own